Privacy Policy

Last updated: February 15, 2026

Effective date: February 15, 2026

1. Introduction

This Privacy Policy explains how Tathros GmbH ("we," "us," "our," "Tathros") collects, uses, stores, shares, and protects your personal data when you use the Vokabulo mobile application ("App," "Service").

We are committed to protecting your privacy. We only process what is strictly required to operate the App. We do not sell your data. We do not serve advertisements.

This Privacy Policy applies to all users of the App worldwide and addresses the specific requirements of the following data protection laws:

Please read this Privacy Policy carefully. By using the App, you acknowledge that you have read and understood this policy.

2. Data Controller

The data controller responsible for your personal data is:

Tathros GmbH, Zum Quellenpark 38, 65812 Bad Soden am Taunus, Germany

Email: privacy@vokabulo.com, Website: www.vokabulo.com

Managing Director: Wolfgang Männel

Commercial Register: Königstein HRB 7391, VAT ID: DE264657778

Data Protection Officer: Wolfgang Männel

3. What Data We Collect

We collect and process the following categories of personal data:

3.1. Account Data (provided by you at registration)

Data Required / Optional Purpose
Email address Required Account creation, authentication, communication
First name Optional Personalization, community display
Last name Optional Personalization
Username Auto-generated (editable) Community identity, leaderboard
Profile photo Optional Profile personalization
Sign-in method Automatic Authentication (Apple, Google, or email)

3.2. Learning Data (generated through your use of the App)

Data Purpose
Vocabulary words, translations, and context sentences Core service functionality
Language pairs and proficiency level Personalization of learning experience
Tags and organizational data Content organization
Quiz session data (mode, duration, cards shown, correct/incorrect counts) Spaced Repetition System (SRS), progress tracking
Individual quiz answer events (per-word performance, time to answer) SRS algorithm optimization
Study streak data (daily check-ins, streak count, pause status, milestones) Streak and gamification features
Points and badges Gamification features

3.3. Community Data (generated when you use community features)

Data Purpose
Community Sets you create, follow, or contribute to Community feature operation
Word suggestions submitted to sets Collaborative content improvement
Content reports and flags Safety and content moderation

3.4. Technical Data (collected automatically)

Data Purpose
Device type and model App compatibility and debugging
Operating system version App compatibility
App version Support and update management
Country/region (from device settings, not GPS) Default language suggestions, regional content
Preferred device language Interface localization

3.5. Data Processed by Third-Party Services on Our Behalf

Service Data Processed Purpose
Authentication Provider (currently Clerk) Email, name, OAuth tokens, IP address (by Clerk), session tokens User authentication and session management
Backend Infrastructure (currently Convex) All app data listed above Database storage, real-time sync, cloud backup
AI Language Model Providers (various, interchangeable) Text prompts only (vocabulary terms, situation descriptions) — no personal identifiers AI Translate Service, Moments vocabulary generation, content moderation
Text-to-Speech Provider (currently ElevenLabs) Text to be spoken — no personal identifiers Pronunciation audio generation
Subscription Management (currently RevenueCat) Apple ID purchase tokens, subscription status, transaction receipts Subscription and payment processing

4. What We Do NOT Collect

We want to be explicit about what we do not collect:

5. How We Use Your Data

We use your personal data for the following purposes:

Purpose Data Used Legal Basis (GDPR)
Providing the Service — account creation, vocabulary management, quiz sessions, study streaks, sync across devices Account Data, Learning Data Performance of contract (Art. 6(1)(b))
Community Features — enabling you to create, share, follow, and contribute to Community Sets Account Data, Community Data Performance of contract (Art. 6(1)(b))
AI-Powered Features — AI Translate Service and Moments vocabulary generation Text prompts from Learning Data (no personal identifiers) Performance of contract (Art. 6(1)(b))
Content Moderation — automated review of user-generated content shared in Community Sets Community Data Legitimate interest (Art. 6(1)(f)) — maintaining a safe learning environment
Text-to-Speech — generating pronunciation audio Vocabulary text (no personal identifiers) Performance of contract (Art. 6(1)(b))
Gamification — points, badges, and leaderboard Learning Data, Account Data Performance of contract (Art. 6(1)(b))
Push Notifications — study reminders and community activity updates Device token, notification preferences Consent (Art. 6(1)(a))
Leaderboard — displaying your ranking to other users Username, points, streak data Consent (Art. 6(1)(a)) — you can opt out at any time
App Stability and Security — ensuring the Service functions correctly Technical Data Legitimate interest (Art. 6(1)(f))
Subscription Management — processing your subscription through Apple Purchase tokens (processed by Apple and RevenueCat) Performance of contract (Art. 6(1)(b))

We do not use your data for advertising, profiling for marketing purposes, or automated decision-making that produces legal effects concerning you.

6. Legal Bases for Processing

6.1. EU/EEA, UK, and Switzerland (GDPR / UK GDPR)

We process your data based on the following legal bases under Article 6 GDPR:

6.2. Brazil (LGPD)

Under the LGPD, we process your data based on: consent (Art. 7(I)), performance of contract (Art. 7(V)), and legitimate interest (Art. 7(IX)), as described in Section 5 above.

6.3. United States

In the United States, we process your data as described in this Privacy Policy to provide the Service under our Terms and Conditions. For California residents, see Section 15.

7. Data Storage and Security

7.1. Where Your Data Is Stored

Your data is stored in the following locations:

Storage Location Data Stored Purpose
On your device (SwiftData/local database) Vocabulary, language pairs, quiz sessions, tags, offline queue Local app functionality and offline access
On your device (UserDefaults) App preferences, study settings, display options User preferences
iCloud Keychain (Apple) Authentication session tokens and user ID Cross-device sign-in (iOS ↔ macOS)
Cloud backend (currently Convex, hosted on AWS) All app data — account, vocabulary, quiz sessions, community sets, streaks, points Real-time sync, backup, multi-device access
Authentication provider (currently Clerk) Account credentials, session data User authentication

7.2. International Data Transfers

Your data may be transferred to and processed in the United States and other countries where our service providers maintain infrastructure. These countries may have data protection laws that differ from those in your jurisdiction.

For transfers from the EEA, we rely on:

For transfers from the UK, we rely on:

For transfers from Brazil, we rely on:

7.3. Security Measures

We implement appropriate technical and organizational measures to protect your data, including:

No system is 100% secure. While we strive to protect your data, we cannot guarantee absolute security.

8. Data Retention

Data Category Retention Period
Account Data Retained while your account is active. Permanently deleted within 30 days of account deletion.
Learning Data Retained while your account is active. Permanently deleted within 30 days of account deletion.
Community Data Community Sets you created may persist after account deletion if other users have followed them (your personal attribution will be anonymized).
Technical Data Retained for up to 90 days for debugging and stability purposes.
Authentication Data (at Clerk) Deleted when your account is deleted, subject to Clerk's data retention policies.
Subscription Data (at RevenueCat/Apple) Retained by Apple and RevenueCat as required by financial record-keeping laws.

When you delete your account, we perform a soft deletion immediately and permanently purge all personal data within 30 days, unless longer retention is required by applicable law (e.g., tax or financial regulations).

9. Data Sharing and Disclosure

9.1. We Do NOT Sell Your Data

We do not sell, rent, or trade your personal data to any third party. This applies globally, including under the definitions of "sell" and "share" in the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA/CPRA).

9.2. Service Providers (Data Processors)

We share data with the following categories of service providers who process data on our behalf, under contractual obligations to protect your data:

Provider Category Purpose Data Shared
Authentication provider User sign-in and session management Email, name, OAuth tokens
Cloud backend provider Data storage and real-time sync All app data
AI language model providers Translation, context generation, content moderation Text prompts only (no personal identifiers)
Text-to-speech provider Pronunciation audio Text only (no personal identifiers)
Subscription management provider Payment processing Apple purchase tokens, subscription status

We may change service providers at any time. We will update this Privacy Policy to reflect material changes.

9.3. Other Users

When you use community features, the following data is visible to other users:

You can hide yourself from the leaderboard at any time in Settings > Privacy.

9.4. Legal Disclosure

We may disclose your data if required to do so by law, court order, or governmental authority, or if we believe in good faith that disclosure is necessary to: (a) comply with a legal obligation; (b) protect our rights or property; (c) prevent fraud or address security issues; or (d) protect the safety of our users or the public.

9.5. Business Transfers

In the event of a merger, acquisition, or sale of assets, your personal data may be transferred to the acquiring entity. We will notify you via email and/or prominent notice within the App of any change in ownership or use of your personal data and your choices regarding your data.

10. Cookies and Tracking Technologies

The App does not use cookies, web beacons, pixel tags, or similar browser-based tracking technologies.

The App stores data locally on your device using:

These are standard, on-device storage mechanisms and do not constitute tracking technologies. They are strictly necessary for the operation of the Service.

Under § 25 TDDDG (Germany) and PECR (UK): The local storage described above falls within the exception for technologies that are strictly necessary to provide a service explicitly requested by the user. No consent is required for these mechanisms.

11. Your Data Protection Rights

You have the following rights regarding your personal data. The specific rights available to you depend on your location.

11.1. Rights Available to All Users

Regardless of your location, you can:

11.2. Additional Rights Under EU/EEA Law (GDPR)

If you are in the EEA, you also have the right to:

We will respond to GDPR rights requests within one month, extendable by two further months for complex requests.

11.3. Additional Rights Under German Law

11.4. Additional Rights Under Italian Law

11.5. Additional Rights Under French Law

11.6. Additional Rights Under Spanish Law

11.7. Additional Rights Under Brazilian Law (LGPD)

If you are in Brazil, you have the following rights under Article 18 of the LGPD:

Data Protection Officer (Encarregado): Wolfgang Männel, see above

Response Time: We will respond within 15 days, extendable by an additional 15 days.

You may file complaints with the ANPD at www.gov.br/anpd.

11.8. Additional Rights Under UK Law

11.9. Additional Rights Under US Law

(a) California Residents (CCPA/CPRA)

If you are a California resident, you have the right to:

We do not sell or share your personal information as defined by the CCPA/CPRA. We do not use sensitive personal information for purposes other than providing the Service.

Categories of Personal Information Collected (preceding 12 months):

CCPA Category Examples from Vokabulo Source Business Purpose
A. Identifiers Email, username, user ID Directly from you Account management
B. Personal information (Cal. Civ. Code § 1798.80(e)) Name, email Directly from you Account management
D. Commercial information Subscription status, purchase history Apple / RevenueCat Subscription management
F. Internet or network activity App version, device type, OS version Automatically collected App compatibility, debugging
K. Inferences Spaced repetition scheduling, vocabulary mastery levels Generated from your use Learning optimization

Categories of Personal Information Sold or Shared: None. We have not sold or shared any personal information in the preceding 12 months.

Categories of Personal Information Disclosed for Business Purposes:

Category Recipients Purpose
A. Identifiers Authentication provider, backend provider Service operation
B. Personal information Authentication provider, backend provider Service operation
D. Commercial information Subscription management provider Payment processing

We do not knowingly collect personal information from consumers under 16.

(b) Other US State Privacy Laws

If you reside in Virginia, Colorado, Connecticut, Texas, or another state with a comprehensive privacy law, you may have rights including access, correction, deletion, data portability, and the right to opt out of targeted advertising, profiling, and the sale of personal data. We honor applicable rights. Contact us at privacy@vokabulo.com.

(c) COPPA

The App is not directed at children under 13 in the United States. We do not knowingly collect personal data from children under 13. If we learn we have collected such data, we will promptly delete it. If you believe a child under 13 has provided us with personal data, contact us at privacy@vokabulo.com.

12. Children's Privacy

12.1. The App is intended for users aged 16 and older. We do not knowingly collect personal data from children under 16 without parental consent.

12.2. EU/EEA: Under the GDPR, the age of digital consent varies by member state (generally 13-16). We apply a minimum age of 16.

12.3. Germany: Under § 20 TDDDG, additional safeguards apply to the processing of minors' data.

12.4. UK: Under the Data Protection Act 2018, the age of digital consent is 13.

12.5. Brazil: Under Article 14 LGPD, processing personal data of children under 12 requires specific and prominent consent from a parent or legal guardian. Users aged 12-18 are considered adolescents and their data must be processed in their best interest.

12.6. USA: Under COPPA, we do not knowingly collect personal data from children under 13.

12.7. If you believe that a minor has provided us with personal data without appropriate consent, please contact us at privacy@vokabulo.com and we will take steps to delete such data.

13. AI-Powered Features and Data Processing

13.1. The App uses third-party AI language models to power the AI Translate Service (automatic translation and context generation) and Moments (situation-based vocabulary generation). We also use AI for content moderation of Community Sets.

13.2. What we send to AI providers: Only the text content necessary to generate the requested output — e.g., a word to translate, a situation description, or community content to moderate. We do not send your name, email, user ID, or any other personal identifiers to AI providers.

13.3. Multiple providers: We use multiple AI providers and may change, add, or replace providers at any time. The choice of AI provider is an implementation detail that does not affect your privacy rights.

13.4. No training on your data: We do not permit AI providers to use your prompts or outputs to train their models. We use API-level access with data processing agreements that prohibit training use.

13.5. EU AI Act (Article 50): Content generated by AI is disclosed as AI-generated within the App interface. We comply with the transparency obligations of the EU AI Act regarding the labeling and marking of AI-generated content.

13.6. Automated Decision-Making (GDPR Art. 22): The App uses automated processing for spaced repetition scheduling (determining when to show a word for review) and AI-generated content suggestions. These automated processes do not produce legal effects or similarly significant effects on you. All AI-generated content is presented as suggestions that you review and choose to accept or discard.

14. Supervisory Authorities

If you believe we have violated your data protection rights, you have the right to lodge a complaint with the competent supervisory authority:

Jurisdiction Authority Website
EU (general) Your local Data Protection Authority edpb.europa.eu/about-edpb/about-edpb/members_en
Germany Bundesbeauftragter für den Datenschutz (BfDI) or your state-level DPA bfdi.bund.de
Italy Garante per la protezione dei dati personali garanteprivacy.it
France Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés (CNIL) cnil.fr
Spain Agencia Española de Protección de Datos (AEPD) aepd.es
Brazil Autoridade Nacional de Proteção de Dados (ANPD) gov.br/anpd
United Kingdom Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) ico.org.uk
United States (California) California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) cppa.ca.gov

15. California-Specific Disclosures (CCPA/CPRA)

This section provides additional disclosures required under California law:

15.1. Right to Know: See Section 11.9(a) for categories of personal information collected.

15.2. Right to Delete: You may delete your account and personal data through Settings > User Account > Delete Account, or by emailing privacy@vokabulo.com.

15.3. Right to Correct: You may correct your personal information through the App, or by emailing privacy@vokabulo.com.

15.4. Right to Opt Out of Sale/Sharing: We do not sell or share your personal information. No opt-out mechanism is required.

15.5. Sensitive Personal Information: We collect email addresses as account identifiers. We do not use sensitive personal information for purposes other than providing the Service.

15.6. Financial Incentives: We do not offer financial incentives related to the collection of personal information.

15.7. Shine the Light (Cal. Civ. Code § 1798.83): We do not share personal information with third parties for their direct marketing purposes.

15.8. Accessibility: This Privacy Policy is provided in a format accessible on mobile devices and is designed for readability.

15.9. How to Submit Requests: Email privacy@vokabulo.com or use the in-app account management features. We will verify your identity before fulfilling requests. We will respond within 45 days, extendable by an additional 45 days for complex requests.

15.10. Authorized Agents: You may designate an authorized agent to make requests on your behalf. Agents must provide a signed written authorization or power of attorney.

16. Germany-Specific Provisions

16.1. TDDDG Compliance (§§ 19-26)

The App constitutes a "digital service" under the TDDDG. We comply with the following:

16.2. BDSG Compliance

We comply with the Federal Data Protection Act (BDSG), including:

17. France-Specific Provisions (CNIL Compliance)

In accordance with the CNIL's recommendations on mobile applications (April 2025):

17.1. Privacy by Design: Data protection has been integrated into the App from the earliest design stages. We minimize data collection to what is strictly necessary for each feature.

17.2. Data Processing Map: We maintain a comprehensive record of all processing activities, including identification of data types, purposes, legal bases, recipients, and retention periods, as set out in this Privacy Policy.

17.3. SDK Transparency: All third-party SDKs integrated into the App and their data processing activities are disclosed in Section 3.5 and Section 9.2. No SDK processes data for purposes that are not strictly necessary for the Service without your explicit consent.

17.4. Role Clarification: Tathros GmbH is the data controller for all personal data processing. Our service providers (Clerk, Convex, AI providers, ElevenLabs, RevenueCat) act as data processors under appropriate data processing agreements.

17.5. Post-Mortem Directives (Art. 85 Loi Informatique et Libertés): French users have the right to define directives regarding the storage, deletion, and communication of their personal data after death. You may submit such directives to privacy@vokabulo.com.

18. Italy-Specific Provisions

18.1. Processing of your personal data complies with the Codice della Privacy (D.Lgs. 196/2003, as amended by D.Lgs. 101/2018) and the GDPR.

18.2. In accordance with the Garante's guidelines on cookies and tracking tools (Provvedimento n. 229/2021), we confirm that the App does not use cookies or tracking technologies beyond the strictly necessary on-device storage described in Section 10.

18.3. You have the right to lodge a complaint with the Garante per la protezione dei dati personali and to seek judicial remedy before the ordinary courts.

19. Spain-Specific Provisions

19.1. Processing of your personal data complies with the LOPDGDD (Ley Orgánica 3/2018) and the GDPR.

19.2. In accordance with the LSSI-CE (Ley 34/2002), we do not send unsolicited commercial communications. Push notifications are sent only with your explicit consent and can be disabled at any time.

19.3. You benefit from digital rights under Title X of the LOPDGDD, including the right to digital security and the right to digital education.

19.4. You may file complaints with the AEPD at www.aepd.es.

20. Brazil-Specific Provisions (LGPD)

20.1. We process personal data in accordance with the LGPD (Lei nº 13.709/2018). All processing is based on the legal bases identified in Section 6.2.

20.2. Data Protection Officer (Encarregado): Wolfgang Männel, see above. The Encarregado can be contacted for any questions regarding the processing of your personal data.

20.3. International Transfer: Your data is transferred to the United States for processing. We rely on standard contractual clauses and other appropriate safeguards under Article 33 LGPD.

20.4. Data Breach Notification: In the event of a security incident that may create risk or relevant damage to data subjects, we will notify the ANPD and affected individuals within a reasonable timeframe, as required by Article 48 LGPD.

20.5. Consumer Protection: This Privacy Policy complies with the transparency requirements of the Código de Defesa do Consumidor (Lei nº 8.078/1990).

21. United Kingdom-Specific Provisions

21.1. Your data is processed in accordance with the UK GDPR and the Data Protection Act 2018, as amended by the Data (Use and Access) Act 2025.

21.2. PECR Compliance: In accordance with the Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations 2003, we confirm:

21.3. International Transfers: Where your data is transferred outside the UK, we rely on UK adequacy regulations or UK International Data Transfer Agreements (IDTAs).

21.4. You may lodge a complaint with the ICO at www.ico.org.uk.

22. Apple App Store and Privacy Labels

22.1. In accordance with Apple's App Privacy requirements, we provide accurate privacy nutrition labels for the App on the App Store. These labels disclose the types of data linked to your identity and the purposes for which data is used.

22.2. Apple processes certain data in connection with App Store transactions, including your Apple ID, purchase history, and device information. Apple's data practices are governed by Apple's Privacy Policy at www.apple.com/legal/privacy.

22.3. All payments for subscriptions are processed by Apple. We do not receive or store your payment card details.

23. Changes to This Privacy Policy

23.1. We may update this Privacy Policy from time to time. Material changes will be communicated through the App and/or by email at least 30 days before they take effect.

23.2. The "Last updated" date at the top of this policy indicates when it was most recently revised.

23.3. Your continued use of the App after changes take effect constitutes your acceptance of the updated Privacy Policy. Where applicable law requires explicit consent for material changes, we will obtain such consent.

23.4. We encourage you to review this Privacy Policy periodically.

24. Contact Us

If you have questions, concerns, or requests regarding this Privacy Policy or our data practices, please contact us:

Tathros GmbH, Zum Quellenpark 38, 65812 Bad Soden am Taunus, Germany

Email: privacy@vokabulo.com, Website: www.vokabulo.com

For data protection inquiries specifically: Wolfgang Männel, see above.

For Brazilian users (Encarregado): Wolfgang Männel, see above.

Appendix: Summary Table of Data Processing Activities

Processing Activity Data Categories Legal Basis (GDPR) Recipients Retention
Account creation & auth Email, name, sign-in method Contract Auth provider, backend Until account deletion + 30 days
Vocabulary management Words, translations, context, tags Contract Backend, AI providers (text only) Until account deletion + 30 days
Quiz & spaced repetition Quiz sessions, answer events, mastery levels Contract Backend Until account deletion + 30 days
Study streaks Daily check-ins, streak count, milestones Contract Backend Until account deletion + 30 days
Community Sets Shared vocabulary, suggestions, follows Contract Backend, other users Until account deletion (or anonymized if followed)
AI Translate Service Text prompts Contract AI providers Not retained by us; subject to AI providers' policies
Moments Situation descriptions, generated vocabulary Contract AI providers Not retained by us; subject to AI providers' policies
Text-to-speech Vocabulary text Contract TTS provider Not retained by us
Content moderation Community content text Legitimate interest AI providers Not retained by us
Push notifications Device token, preferences Consent Apple Push Notification Service Until permission revoked
Leaderboard Username, points, streak Consent Backend, other users Until opted out or account deleted
Subscription Purchase tokens, status Contract Apple, subscription provider Per Apple/financial regulations
App stability Device type, OS, app version Legitimate interest Backend 90 days